Blue Buffalo vs. Merrick: Who Wins? [2025]

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Blue Buffalo and Merrick are two leading brands in the dog food industry, each with its unique approach to canine nutrition. This article delves deep, comparing the ingredients, ingredient quality, protein content, price, and value, as well as the recall history of both brands, enabling pet owners to make an informed choice for their furry friends.

Blue Buffalo Vs. Merrick: An In-Depth Ingredient Comparison

Blue Buffalo Pros:

  1. Real Meat as First Ingredient: Blue Buffalo prides itself on using real meat as the first ingredient in many of its formulas. This means a significant protein source—be it chicken, beef, lamb, or fish—leads the ingredient list, ensuring that dogs get the essential proteins they need.
  2. LifeSource Bits: Unique to Blue Buffalo, LifeSource Bits are a precise blend of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants selected by holistic veterinarians and animal nutritionists. They aim to support a dog’s immune system health, life stage requirements, and a healthy oxidative balance.
  3. Natural Ingredients: Blue Buffalo emphasizes natural ingredients without the inclusion of poultry by-product meals, corn, wheat, soy, artificial flavors, or preservatives.
  4. Variety: Blue Buffalo offers a diverse range of products under different lines like “Freedom” (grain-free), “Wilderness” (high protein, grain-free), and “Basics” (limited ingredient diet).

Blue Buffalo Cons:

  1. Price Point: While the ingredient quality is often high, Blue Buffalo’s price can be a bit steeper compared to some other brands on the market.
  2. Past Controversies: There have been concerns in the past about the actual ingredients used versus what was mentioned on the label, although these issues have been addressed.

Merrick Pros:

  1. Whole Foods Approach: Merrick’s philosophy revolves around a whole foods approach. Their dog foods often contain a bevy of high-quality ingredients, including deboned meat, fish, or poultry, along with fresh fruits and vegetables.
  2. Grain-Free Options: Merrick provides several grain-free recipes, understanding the growing demand for dog foods that exclude grains due to allergy concerns or dietary preferences.
  3. Manufacturing Control: Merrick manufactures its pet food in its own Texas-based facility, giving it a unique advantage in terms of quality control and ingredient sourcing.
  4. Inclusion of Novel Proteins: For dogs with specific allergies or dietary restrictions, Merrick offers formulas that include novel proteins like rabbit, duck, and venison, which can be harder to find in mainstream dog foods.

Merrick Cons:

  1. Price: Similar to Blue Buffalo, Merrick is on the higher end of the price spectrum due to its high-quality ingredients.
  2. Limited “Limited Ingredient” Offerings: While Merrick does offer some limited ingredient diets, the range is not as extensive as some other brands.

Comparative Analysis:

  1. Protein Sources: Both Blue Buffalo and Merrick prioritize high-quality, deboned meats as the lead protein source. While Blue Buffalo tends to lean more towards traditional proteins (chicken, beef, fish), Merrick sometimes branches out with more novel protein offerings.
  2. Ingredient Quality: Merrick and Blue Buffalo both stress the importance of natural, whole-food ingredients. Neither brand uses artificial preservatives, colors, or flavors. Additionally, both brands typically avoid common fillers like corn, soy, and wheat.
  3. Additives and Supplements: Blue Buffalo’s LifeSource Bits offer a distinct blend of nutrients not found in Merrick. However, Merrick counters this with its inclusion of high-quality supplemental ingredients like chondroitin and glucosamine in many of its formulas, supporting joint health.
  4. Grains vs. Grain-Free: While both brands offer grain-free options, Merrick leans more heavily into this category, with a significant portion of its product lineup excluding grains. Blue Buffalo, meanwhile, offers both grain-inclusive and grain-free options, catering to a broader audience.
  5. Carbohydrates: Merrick frequently uses sweet potatoes and potatoes as its primary carbohydrate sources, particularly in its grain-free recipes. Blue Buffalo varies more in its carb sources, sometimes incorporating brown rice or barley in its grain-inclusive diets.
  6. Specialty Formulas: For dogs with particular dietary needs, Blue Buffalo’s “Basics” line offers limited-ingredient diets that might be more suitable. Merrick, however, tends to offer more in terms of novel protein sources, which can be beneficial for dogs with allergies to more common proteins.

When it comes to ingredient quality and philosophy, both Blue Buffalo and Merrick have carved out reputations as premium dog food brands. Each has its unique strengths, and the best choice often boils down to an individual dog’s needs and the preferences of the pet owner.

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Recalls & Lawsuits: Blue Buffalo Vs. Merrick

The safety of pet food is a paramount concern for pet owners, and both Blue Buffalo and Merrick have faced recalls in the past that have affected their brand’s reputation. Here, we delve into the specifics of those recalls and any major lawsuits related to these incidents for both companies.

Blue Buffalo Recalls & Lawsuit:

  1. 2015: Blue Buffalo voluntarily recalled a single lot of their Cub Size Wilderness Wild Chews Bones. The concern was a potential Salmonella contamination, which poses a threat not just to animals but also to humans handling the product.
  2. 2016: The company faced a recall related to potential mold contamination in their Life Protection Formula Fish and Sweet Potato recipe. It was a limited recall, affecting a specific lot of the product.
  3. 2017: Blue Buffalo issued a recall for one production lot of their Homestyle Recipe Healthy Weight Chicken Dinner with Garden Vegetables. The recall was due to potential metal contamination.
  4. Lawsuits: In 2014, Nestlé Purina PetCare filed a lawsuit against Blue Buffalo, claiming they falsely advertised the absence of grains and poultry by-products in their products. The two companies settled in 2015, with Blue Buffalo admitting that a “substantial” percentage of their pet food products contained poultry by-product meal, contrary to their advertising.

Merrick Recalls & Lawsuit:

  1. 2010: Merrick Pet Care recalled its Beef Filet Squares for Dogs treats due to possible Salmonella contamination. The affected products had a particular “best by” date and were distributed nationwide.
  2. 2011: The company voluntarily recalled their Junior Texas Taffy pet treat due to potential Salmonella contamination. They also recalled a specific lot of their Doggie Wishbone pet treats for the same reason.
  3. 2015: Merrick announced a voluntary recall of specific lots of their Doggie Wishbone pet treats over concerns of potential Salmonella contamination. This recall came about due to a random sampling by the FDA.
  4. 2018: The company recalled a particular lot of their Beef Dog Treats because of elevated levels of a naturally occurring beef thyroid hormone. Consumption of high amounts of this hormone could lead to increased thirst, urination, and even weight loss in dogs.
  5. Lawsuits: While Merrick has faced recalls, as of the last update, there haven’t been significant lawsuits against the brand related to their product quality or misleading advertisements comparable to the scale faced by Blue Buffalo.

Comparative Analysis:

When it comes to recalls, both companies have had their fair share, primarily related to potential Salmonella contamination. While Salmonella is a common reason for pet food recalls across the industry, its presence is nevertheless a genuine concern for pet health. Blue Buffalo’s recalls also highlighted concerns with potential mold and metal contamination in some instances.

From a legal perspective, Blue Buffalo faced significant backlash for the lawsuit from Nestlé Purina, which ended in an admission of misleading advertising. This lawsuit dented the company’s claim of transparency in their ingredient list, which is an essential aspect for many pet owners.

Merrick’s recall history is more consistent with the industry standard, where occasional product contaminations lead to voluntary recalls. The absence of significant lawsuits related to product quality or misleading advertising, at least on the scale of Blue Buffalo’s, offers some reassurance to consumers about the brand’s transparency and commitment to quality.

In conclusion, while both brands have faced challenges in maintaining a spotless safety record, they’ve also shown a commitment to rectifying issues when they arise. Pet owners should remain vigilant about checking for recall notices, no matter which brand they choose, and consider the overall track record of a company when making a purchasing decision.

Compare Pricing & Discounts: Blue Buffalo vs Merrick




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