The Ultimate 13 Dog Breeds That Were Bred for Royalty & Still Carry The Prestige

The Pekingese is practically dripping in royal history. These small, lion-like dogs were once treasured by Chinese emperors and exclusively owned by the royal family. They were carried around in the sleeves of imperial robes and treated with reverence—so much so that commoners were expected to bow to them. With their dignified demeanor and flowing mane, it’s no wonder they still act like they own every room they enter. If you’ve ever seen a Pekingese stare at you like you owe it taxes, now you know why.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

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This breed was the apple of King Charles II’s eye—so much so that he rarely went anywhere without a pack of them trotting behind. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel became the unofficial mascot of British royalty during his reign and was adored for its gentle nature and regal appearance. These little lap warmers were bred to be affectionate companions in grand English manors, and they still exude that “royal confidant” energy. They may be small, but they’ve got courtly charm in spades and an impressive resume in aristocratic snuggling.

Saluki

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The Saluki might be the oldest of the royal dogs, with origins dating back to ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt. Beloved by pharaohs and nobility, these sleek hounds were mummified and entombed with their human rulers—because even in the afterlife, royalty needs their elegant canine companions. Salukis were prized for their grace, speed, and noble presence, and they still strut like they just left a private gala. Don’t expect them to fetch—they have more important things to do, like pose for imaginary hieroglyphics.

Shih Tzu

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Bred to resemble lions and live in Chinese palaces, the Shih Tzu was adored by royalty and nobility for centuries. These tiny, elegant dogs were often gifted between emperors and nobles and lived a life of absolute indulgence in the Forbidden City. Their gorgeous coats and proud posture scream “royal treasure,” and they certainly haven’t forgotten it. Try telling a Shih Tzu it can’t sit on your finest pillow and prepare for royal indignation. This dog has standards—and they are palatial.

Afghan Hound

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With a coat worthy of its own salon and a gaze that says “I’ve walked these lands for centuries,” the Afghan Hound is the definition of noble elegance. Originally bred to hunt alongside royalty in Afghanistan and Persia, this breed combines agility with grace and a healthy dose of aloofness. Their beauty was admired by aristocrats and even caught the attention of Western royals who wanted something as rare and sophisticated as themselves. Afghan Hounds don’t just walk—they float like high-fashion ghosts from a bygone era.

Papillon

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The Papillon, named after the French word for “butterfly” due to its wing-shaped ears, fluttered into the hearts of European royalty in the Renaissance era. Frequently painted alongside queens and noble children, Papillons were a staple in the French courts and beloved for their intelligence and charm. Marie Antoinette even had one, and you just know it was the fluffiest member of her entourage. These little dogs may be tiny, but their egos are palace-sized. They’re the socialites of the dog world—always camera-ready and fabulously dramatic.

Lhasa Apso

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In ancient Tibet, the Lhasa Apso wasn’t just a pet—it was a guardian of temples and palaces, believed to bring good fortune and spiritual protection. These small but mighty dogs were gifted only to royals and dignitaries and never sold because their value was too great for mere commerce. With a lush coat and a surprisingly bold personality, the Lhasa still radiates sacred importance. They’re not here for tricks—they’re here to bless your home with ancient vibes and impeccable style.

Japanese Chin

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The Japanese Chin is delicate and dainty and descended from Japanese nobility. This breed was bred solely for companionship within the imperial court and carried around like a living ornament. They were so revered that many royal households treated them as noble guests, not pets. The Chin’s aristocratic airs, dramatic coat, and tendency to perch in high places like a cat all make perfect sense when you realize they once shared quarters with actual emperors. Bow down and scratch behind the ears.

Pomeranian

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Before they were nestled in handbags, Pomeranians were much larger working dogs from the Arctic. But when Queen Victoria fell in love with them and began selectively breeding for their smaller size, the Pomeranian transformed into a royal darling. She even brought her Pom, Marco, to dog shows, sparking a craze among the upper class. Their fluffy coats and confident attitudes give them a lion-sized presence despite their toy breed status. A Pomeranian doesn’t follow the pack—it leads it with glittery confidence.

Akita

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Regarded as a symbol of health, happiness, and long life, the Akita was once reserved for Japanese royalty and nobility. These powerful dogs were often gifted to high-ranking individuals and participated in ceremonial roles. Their stoic demeanor and deep loyalty made them highly respected companions for samurai and emperors alike. The story of Hachikō, the famously loyal Akita, only further cements the breed’s honorable legacy. Today, they still exude that same majestic gravitas—with a side of serious cuddle power.

Basenji

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The barkless wonder from Central Africa, the Basenji, was considered a sacred and noble dog in ancient Egyptian and African civilizations. They were often gifted to pharaohs and tribal leaders and prized for their cleanliness, independence, and hunting prowess. Their poised, cat-like movements and expressive eyes make them look perpetually thoughtful, as if they’re mentally writing royal decrees. You may not hear a Basenji bark, but their aura of silent superiority speaks volumes.

Maltese

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The Maltese is tiny, fluffy, and oozing with historical clout. Beloved by aristocrats in Ancient Rome, Greece, and later European courts, these dogs were treated as lap-warming royalty. Ladies of nobility often carried them in their sleeves or clutched them during public appearances, making them the original fashion accessories with attitude. Their signature white coat and dignified personality remain intact, and they still expect to be treated like the crowned jewels they are. Fluff, fame, and fabulousness—they’ve got it all.

Chow Chow

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With their lion-like appearance and noble gait, Chow Chows were once the pride of Chinese emperors. These dogs weren’t just royal pets—they were also used to guard temples and palaces due to their protective instincts and commanding presence. Their deep-set eyes and regal demeanor make them look like they’ve seen some serious imperial business (and maybe presided over a few royal feasts). They’re not the most expressive breed, but when a Chow Chow gives you a nod of approval, it feels like a knighthood.

The Royal Bloodlines Are Still Demanding Room Service

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These dog breeds have more royal heritage than your family’s fine china. These pups weren’t just bred for luxury; they embodied it, lived it, and, quite frankly, still demand it. From the palaces of emperors to the thrones of modern-day living rooms, these canines carry centuries of class in their paws. So the next time your dog refuses to eat kibble without parmesan on top, remember—it might just be channeling its noble ancestors. You’re not spoiling them… you’re honoring a royal legacy.